Spinal Cord Injury Pain

被引:23
作者
Saulino, Michael [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] MossRehab, Elkins Pk, PA 19027 USA
[2] Thomas Jefferson Univ, Jefferson Med Coll, Dept Rehabil Med, Philadelphia, PA 19107 USA
关键词
Spinal cord injury; Musculoskeletal pain; Neuropathic pain; Spasticity; CENTRAL NEUROPATHIC PAIN; PLACEBO-CONTROLLED TRIAL; MULTIPLE-SCLEROSIS; SHOULDER PAIN; RANDOMIZED-WITHDRAWAL; CLINICAL-TRIAL; PARALLEL-GROUP; DOUBLE-BLIND; SPASTICITY; EXERCISE;
D O I
10.1016/j.pmr.2014.01.002
中图分类号
R49 [康复医学];
学科分类号
100215 ;
摘要
Chronic pain associated with traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) can be quite challenging to the physiatrist. This highly prevalent condition within the SCI population requires an appropriate evaluative approach including a thorough history, a targeted physical examination, and appropriate use of diagnostic testing. The International Spinal Cord Injury Pain Classification allows for a reasonable categorization of the various pain syndromes and may assist in selecting a reasoned treatment strategy. A multitude of management approaches exist including nonpharmacologic, pharmacologic, and interventional approaches. This article provides an overview of the epidemiology, classification, evaluation, and management of SCI-associated pain.
引用
收藏
页码:397 / +
页数:15
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