Rh-catalyzed alkene oxidation:: a highly efficient and selective process for preparing N-alkoxysulfonyl aziridines

被引:106
作者
Guthikonda, Kiran [1 ]
Wehn, Paul M. [1 ]
Caliando, Brian J. [1 ]
Du Bois, J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Dept Chem, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.tet.2006.07.099
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Unique alkoxysulfonyl aziridine heterocycles were prepared through selective intra- and intermolecular alkene oxidation reactions. These methods are general and perform efficiently at low Rh-catalyst loadings (1-2 mol %) with only a slight excess of an inexpensive commercial oxidant, PhI(OAc)(2). For intermolecular processes, trichloroethylsulfamate was identified as a novel and markedly effective N-atom source, allowing reactions to be conducted with limiting amounts of the olefin substrate. The aziridine products submit to facile, nucleophilic ring opening; these processes are regioselective and can be used to prepare polyfunctionalized amines, including alpha-aminoketones via the direct addition of Me2SO. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:11331 / 11342
页数:12
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