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Dynamics of the bcc→hcp transition in crystals under uniaxial stress
被引:16
作者:
Djohari, Hadrian
[3
]
Milstein, Frederick
[1
,2
]
Maroudas, Dimitrios
[3
]
机构:
[1] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Mech Engn, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[2] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Mat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[3] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Chem Engn, Amherst, MA 01003 USA
基金:
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词:
elasticity;
iron;
lattice constants;
molecular dynamics method;
solid-state phase transformations;
SHEAR-MODULUS INSTABILITIES;
MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS;
PHASE-TRANSITIONS;
ALKALI-METALS;
AB-INITIO;
PRESSURE;
HCP;
TRANSFORMATION;
ZIRCONIUM;
LATTICE;
D O I:
10.1103/PhysRevB.79.174109
中图分类号:
T [工业技术];
学科分类号:
08 ;
摘要:
Molecular-dynamics simulations of a model alkali metal under < 100 > uniaxial load reveal a fundamental understanding of the atomistic kinematics and dynamics of the stress induced bcc -> hcp lattice structural transition. The transformation itself is "Burgers-type," with opposing shearing of alternate {110} planes; however, shearing occurs on the {110} planes of zero shear stress. The results, including the singular nature of the lattice-parameter variations at the inception of the transition, are analyzed and explained within the framework of crystal elastic stability theory.
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页数:8
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