A structural engineering-inspired CdS based composite for photocatalytic remediation of organic pollutant and hexavalent chromium

被引:23
作者
Deng, Yuanxin [1 ,2 ]
Xiao, Yifei [1 ,2 ]
Zhou, Yi [1 ,2 ]
Zeng, Teng [3 ]
Xing, Mingyang [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Jinlong [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] East China Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Chem & Mol Engn, Key Lab Adv Mat, 130 Meilong Rd, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
[2] East China Univ Sci & Technol, Inst Fine Chem, 130 Meilong Rd, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
[3] Syracuse Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, 151 Link Hall, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Organic pollutant; Metal removal; Ion-exchange method; Cadmium sulfide; Photocatalysis; HEAVY-METAL IONS; VISIBLE-LIGHT; ASSISTED SYNTHESIS; WATER-TREATMENT; WASTE-WATER; REMOVAL; CR(VI); REDUCTION; DEGRADATION; MICROSPHERES;
D O I
10.1016/j.cattod.2018.09.012
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Realizing the efficient treatment of acid drainage using semiconductor photocatalysis at low pH values remains a challenging and necessary project for widespread heavy metal ions and organic aromatic pollutants. Here, the synergistic photocatalytic remediation of hexavalent chromium and phenol under visible light was studied with the purpose of both environmental remediation and sustainable development in mind. Using a structural engineering strategy, the typical CdS-based heterojunction with outer nanocrystal cluster protection is un-precedentedly endowed with the efficient and recyclable capability of a visible-light-driven photocatalysis for the remediation of pollutants in strong acidic conditions. Owing to the structure-enabled acidic stability, the simultaneous remediation of Cr(VI) and phenol can be undertaken in an efficient and recyclable mode at pH = 2.0-7.0. This study fundamentally evolves a representative photocatalytic system into one with more industrial and practical applications foracid drainage purification.
引用
收藏
页码:101 / 109
页数:9
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