Opacity in the upper atmosphere of AU Mic

被引:21
作者
Bloomfield, DS [1 ]
Mathioudakis, M
Christian, DJ
Keenan, FP
Linsky, JL
机构
[1] Queens Univ Belfast, Dept Pure & Appl Phys, Belfast BT7 1NN, Antrim, North Ireland
[2] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
[3] Univ Colorado, JILA, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
[4] Natl Inst Stand & Technol, Boulder, CO USA
关键词
atomic data; stars : activity; stars : atmospheres; stars : individual : AU Mic; stars : late-type; ultraviolet : stars;
D O I
10.1051/0004-6361:20020690
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
In this paper we investigate the validity of the optically thin assumption in the transition region of the late-type star AU Mic. We use Far-Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer (FUSE) observations of the C III multiplet and O VI resonance lines, hence yielding information at two different levels within the atmosphere. Significant deviations from the optically thin fluxes are found for C III in both quiescent and flare spectra, where only 60% of the flux is actually observed. This could explain the apparent deviation of C III observed in emission measure distributions. We utilize escape probabilities for both homogeneous and inhomogeneous geometries and calculate optical depths as high as 10 for the C III 1175.71 Angstrom component of the multiplet. Using a lower limit to the electron density (10(11) cm(-3))we derive an effective thickness of <100 km for the scattering layer. The emission originates from very small and compact regions, consistent with a filling factor of 10(-5) derived for the flare plasma.
引用
收藏
页码:219 / 224
页数:6
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