The histone deacetylase OsHDAC1 epigenetically regulates the OsNAC6 gene that controls seedling root growth in rice

被引:59
作者
Chung, Pil Joong [1 ]
Kim, Yeon Shic [1 ]
Jeong, Jin Seo [1 ]
Park, Su-Hyun [1 ]
Nahm, Baek Hie [1 ]
Kim, Ju-Kon [1 ]
机构
[1] Myongji Univ, Sch Biotechnol & Environm Engn, Yongin 449728, South Korea
关键词
rice root growth; histone deacetylase; epigenetic regulation; histone acetylation; chromatin immunoprecipitation; FUNCTIONAL-ANALYSIS; CELL-CYCLE; CHROMATIN REGULATION; SODIUM-BUTYRATE; FLOWERING TIME; ACETYLATION; EXPRESSION; COMPLEX; STRESS; TRANSCRIPTION;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-313X.2009.03908.x
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
We have previously isolated a rice gene encoding a histone deacetylase, OsHDAC1, and observed that its transgenic overexpression increases seedling root growth. To identify the transcriptional repression events that occur as a result of OsHDAC1 overexpression (OsHDAC1(OE)), a global profiling of root-expressed genes was performed on OsHDAC1(OE) or HDAC inhibitor-treated non-transgenic (NT) roots, in comparison with untreated NT roots. We selected 39 genes that are induced and repressed in HDAC inhibitor-treated NT and OsHDAC1(OE) roots, compared with NT roots, respectively. Interestingly, OsNAC6, a member of the NAM-ATAF-CUC (NAC) family, was identified as a key component of the OsHDAC1 regulon, and was found to be epigenetically repressed by OsHDAC1 overexpression. The root phenotype of OsNAC6 knock-out seedlings was observed to be similar to that of the OsHDAC1(OE) seedlings. Conversely, the root phenotype of the OsNAC6 overexpressors was similar to that of the OsHDAC1 knock-out seedlings. These observations indicate that OsHDAC1 negatively regulates the OsNAC6 gene that primarily mediates the alteration in the root growth of the OsHDAC1(OE) seedlings. Chromatin immunoprecipitation assays of the OsNAC6 promoter region using antibodies specific to acetylated histones H3 and H4 revealed that OsHDAC1 epigenetically represses the expression of OsNAC6 by deacetylating K9, K14 and K18 on H3 and K5, K12 and K16 on H4.
引用
收藏
页码:764 / 776
页数:13
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