Trends in suicide in Japan by gender during the COVID-19 pandemic, up to September 2020

被引:90
作者
Nomura, Shuhei [1 ,8 ]
Kawashima, Takayuki [2 ]
Yoneoka, Daisuke [3 ]
Tanoue, Yuta [4 ]
Eguchi, Akifumi [5 ]
Gilmour, Stuart [3 ]
Kawamura, Yumi [6 ]
Harada, Nahoko [7 ]
Hashizume, Masahiro [8 ]
机构
[1] Keio Univ, Sch Med, Dept Hlth Policy & Management, Shinjuku Ku, 35 Shinanomachi, Tokyo 1608582, Japan
[2] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Math & Comp Sci, Tokyo, Japan
[3] St Lukes Int Univ, Grad Sch Publ Hlth, Tokyo, Japan
[4] Waseda Univ, Inst Business & Finance, Tokyo, Japan
[5] Chiba Univ, Dept Sustainable Hlth Sci, Ctr Prevent Med Sci, Chiba, Japan
[6] RIKEN Ctr Sustainable Resource Sci, Saitama, Japan
[7] Univ Miyazaki, Sch Nursing, Dept Mental Hlth & Psychiat Nursing, Fac Med, Miyazaki, Japan
[8] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Med, Dept Global Hlth Policy, Tokyo, Japan
关键词
Japan; COVID-19; suicide; EXCESS MORTALITY; HEALTH; ALGORITHM; THOUGHTS; DEATHS; IMPACT; MEN; AGE;
D O I
10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113622
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
Suicide is an extreme consequence of the psychological burden associated with the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) counter-measures. A quasi-Poisson regression was applied to monthly suicide mortality data obtained from the National Police Agency to estimate the gender-specific excess/exiguous suicide deaths during the COVID-19 pandemic in Japan up to September 2020. We found excess suicide deaths among women in July, August and September, but not among men. Our results indicate the importance of COVID-19 related suicide prevention, especially for women. Timely access to mental health care and financial and social support is urgently needed, as is optimal treatment for mental illness.
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页数:5
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