Optical properties and applications of hybrid semiconductor nanomaterials

被引:231
作者
Li, Jinghong [1 ]
Zhang, Jin Z. [2 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Chem, Key Lab Bioorgan Phosphorus Chem & Chem Biol, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Chem & Biochem, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Optical properties; Semiconductor nanomaterials; Hybrid nanomaterials; Composite nanomaterials; Hybrid semiconductor nanomaterials; Quantum dots; Metal nanoparticles; Solar cells; Sensors; Biomedical imaging; Cancer therapy; Photodynamic therapy; Photocatalysis; Photoelectrochemistry; Lasers; Light emitting diodes; Electroluminescence; Photochromism; Electrochromism; Light energy conversion; Hydrogen generation; Fuel cells; Water splitting; Solid state lighting; Chemical sensing; CDSE QUANTUM DOTS; INTERPARTICLE ELECTRON-TRANSFER; RESONANCE ENERGY-TRANSFER; PULSED-LASER DEPOSITION; SURFACE-ENHANCED RAMAN; WET CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS; BEAM EPITAXIAL-GROWTH; LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES; TIO2 NANOTUBE ARRAYS; METAL-ION DOPANTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ccr.2009.07.017
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Hybrid semiconductor nanomaterials (HSNs) possess unique and interesting optical properties and functionalities that find important applications in emerging technologies. Compared to single component nanomaterials, hybrid nanomaterials offer the possibility and flexibility to control their properties by varying the composition of the materials and related parameters such as morphology and interface. Hybrid nanomaterials are essentially composite materials with relevant physical dimensions for the interface region between different components on the atomic up to nanometer scales, the same length scale of nanomaterials. This article provides an overview of some of the fundamental optical properties of hybrid semiconductor nanomaterials as well as their exploitation for potential applications in different fields. A number of examples from recent research are discussed to illustrate the points of interest and to highlight the salient features of HSNs. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3015 / 3041
页数:27
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