Social Attractiveness and Blame

被引：32

作者：

Alicke, Mark D. ^{[1
]}

Zell, Ethan ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Ohio Univ, Dept Psychol, Athens, OH 45701 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF APPLIED SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY | 2009年 / 39卷 / 09期

关键词：

JURIDIC JUDGMENT; VICTIM; RESPONSIBILITY; BIASES; ATTRIBUTION; DEFENDANTS; DECISIONS; CHARACTER; ACCIDENT; JURORS;

D O I：

10.1111/j.1559-1816.2009.00517.x

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

Blame attributions are influenced by various extralegal factors, although at present there is no compelling evidence to link what may be one of the most pervasive sources of bias in blame judgments-an actor's social attractiveness or likableness-to blame attributions. We conducted 2 studies that varied an actor's social attractiveness and assessed its influence on blame. Social attractiveness influenced blame ratings in both studies, and perceptions of the actor's likableness mediated this effect.

引用

收藏

页码：2089 / 2105

页数：17

相关论文

共 31 条

[11] AUTHORITARIANISM AND DECISIONS OF MOCK JURIES - EVIDENCE OF JURY BIAS AND GROUP POLARIZATION [J].

BRAY, RM ;

NOBLE, AM .

JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1978, 36 (12) :1424-1430

[12] MOTIVATIONAL BIASES IN THE ATTRIBUTION OF RESPONSIBILITY FOR AN ACCIDENT - A META-ANALYSIS OF THE DEFENSIVE-ATTRIBUTION HYPOTHESIS [J].

BURGER, JM .

PSYCHOLOGICAL BULLETIN, 1981, 90 (03) :496-512

[13] EFFECT OF PHYSICAL APPEARANCE ON JUDGMENT OF GUILT, INTERPERSONAL ATTRACTION, AND SEVERITY OF RECOMMENDED PUNISHMENT IN A SIMULATED JURY TASK [J].

EFRAN, MG .

JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN PERSONALITY, 1974, 8 (01) :45-54

[14] JUSTICE NEEDS A NEW BLINDFOLD - REVIEW OF MOCK JURY RESEARCH [J].

GERBASI, KC ;

ZUCKERMAN, M ;

REIS, HT .

PSYCHOLOGICAL BULLETIN, 1977, 84 (02) :323-345

[15] The emotional dog and its rational tail: A social intuitionist approach to moral judgment [J].

Haidt, J .

PSYCHOLOGICAL REVIEW, 2001, 108 (04) :814-834

[16] COGNITIVE BIASES IN BLAMING THE VICTIM [J].

JANOFFBULMAN, R ;

TIMKO, C ;

CARLI, LL .

JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1985, 21 (02) :161-177

[17] ATTRIBUTION OF FAULT TO A RAPE VICTIM AS A FUNCTION OF RESPECTABILITY OF VICTIM [J].

JONES, C ;

ARONSON, E .

JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1973, 26 (03) :415-419

[18]

Kalven H., 1966, The American jury

[19] REDUCING THE EFFECTS OF JUROR BIAS [J].

KAPLAN, MF ;

MILLER, LE .

JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1978, 36 (12) :1443-1455

[20] INFLUENCE OF CHARACTER OF CRIMINAL AND HIS VICTIM ON DECISIONS OF SIMULATED JURORS [J].

LANDY, D ;

ARONSON, E .

JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1969, 5 (02) :141-&

← 1 2 3 4 →