The function of the cranial crest and jaws of a unique pterosaur from the Early Cretaceous of Brazil

被引:91
作者
Kellner, AWA [1 ]
Campos, DD
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Museu Nacl, Dept Geol & Paleontol, Paleovertebrate Sector, BR-20940040 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[2] Dept Nacl Prod Mineral, Museu Ciencias Terra, BR-22290240 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
关键词
Blood vessels - Bone - Food products;
D O I
10.1126/science.1073186
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The discovery of a previously undescribed pterosaur, Thalassodromeus sethi, yields information on the function of cranial crests and the feeding strategy developed by these extinct flying reptiles. The material consists of a large skull ( length: 1420 millimeters, including the crest) with a huge bony crest that was well irrigated by blood vessels and may have been used for regulation of its body temperature. The rostrum consists of two bladelike laminae, the arrangement of which is analogous to the condition found in the bird Rynchops, which skims over the water to catch food, indicating that T. sethi also may have been a skimmer.
引用
收藏
页码:389 / 392
页数:5
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