Water-promoted, safe and, scalable preparation of ammonia borane

被引:29
作者
Ramachandran, P. Veeraraghavan [1 ]
Kulkarni, Ameya S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Purdue Univ, Dept Chem, Herbert C Brown Ctr Borane Res, 560 Oval Dr, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
关键词
Ammonia borane; Hydrogen storage; Green synthesis; Safe; Scalable; HYDROGEN-STORAGE; AMINE-BORANES; LARGE-SCALE; REGENERATION; FUELS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.06.231
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Ammonia borane (AB) has been synthesized in very high purity (>99%) from sodium borohydride and ammonium sulfate under ambient conditions in tetrahydrofuran (THF) at 1 M concentration using water as the promoter. Less than quantitative yields of AB are obtained due to a competing hydrolysis of the primary metathesis product ammonium borohydride. The solvent THF can be substituted with a greener alternative, 2-methylTHF, with no loss in yield or purity and complete recyclability. (C) 2016 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1451 / 1455
页数:5
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