Influence of cyclodextrin on the UCST- and LCST-behavior of poly(2-methacrylamido-caprolactam)-co-(N, N-dimethylacrylamide)

被引:22
作者
Burkhart, Alexander [1 ]
Ritter, Helmut [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Dusseldorf, Inst Organ Chem & Macromol Chem, D-40225 Dusseldorf, Germany
关键词
cyclodextrin; LCST; lysine; 2-methacrylamido-caprolactam; UCST; N-ISOPROPYLACRYLAMIDE; PHASE-BEHAVIOR; POLYMERS; WATER; TRANSITIONS; COPOLYMERS; DELIVERY;
D O I
10.3762/bjoc.10.203
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The monomer 2-methacrylamido-caprolactam (4) was synthesized from methacryloyl chloride (3) and racemic a-amino-e-caprolactam (2). Copolymerization of 4 with N, N-dimethylacrylamide (5) was carried out by a free-radical mechanism using 2,2'-azobis(2-methylpropionitrile) (AIBN) as an initiator. The new copolymers show a lower critical solution temperature (LCST) in water and an upper critical solution temperature (UCST) in ethanol, 1-propanol, and 1-butanol. The solubility properties of the copolymers can be influenced significantly by the addition of randomly methylated beta-cyclodextrin (CD). The complexation of the copolymers with CD, was confirmed by the use of ROESY-NMR-spectroscopy.
引用
收藏
页码:1951 / 1958
页数:8
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