Localizing Targets via Properly-Synthesized Orbital Angular Momentum Vortices

被引:0
作者
Battaglia, Giada Maria [1 ]
Morabito, Andrea Francesco [1 ]
Palmeri, Roberta [2 ]
Isernia, Tommaso [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Mediterranea Reggio Calabria, DIIES, I-89100 Reggio Di Calabria, Italy
[2] IREA CNR, Via Diocleziano 308, Naples, Italy
来源
2022 16TH EUROPEAN CONFERENCE ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION (EUCAP) | 2022年
关键词
Antenna pattern synthesis; convex optimization; localization problems; radar antennas; orbital angular momentum; sidelobe level suppression; DIFFERENCE PATTERNS; SUBJECT;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
As an alternative to delta and delta-square patterns usually exploited in the receive mode for the localization of targets, we propose herein to use 'orbital angular momentum' (OAM) antennas. By so doing, it is possible to effectively generate a single isolated null of the pattern rather than a whole row (and/or column) of zeroes in the spectral plane, so that a better localization can be achieved. General considerations are first given showing that the 1 (or -1) OAM vortex order is the best-suited one for such a goal. Then, a Convex Programming synthesis procedure maximizing the localization performance by relying on OAM vortices is given and tested.
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页数:4
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