The effects of 13-cis retinoic acid on squamous cell carcinoma proliferation and adhesion to extracellular matrix proteins

被引:1
|
作者
Speyer, MT
Jackson, JA
Burkey, BB
机构
[1] Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Vanderbilt University, Medical Center, Nashville
[2] Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Vanderbilt University, Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37267
关键词
13-cis retinoic acid; squamous cell carcinoma; extracellular matrix protein; transforming growth factor beta(1); chemoprevention;
D O I
10.1097/00005537-199701000-00011
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
To understand the role of retinoids in chemoprevention, the authors examined the effects of 13-cis retinoic acid (cRA) on squamous cell carcinoma proliferation and adhesion to extracellular matrix proteins. The antiproliferative effects of cRA were first seen on day 11 (66% inhibition) and progressed through day 19 (96% inhibition). Using an adhesion assay, the authors then investigated the effects of cRA and transforming growth factor-beta(1) (TGF-beta(1)) on cellular adhesion to purified type TV collagen, fibronectin, and laminin matrices. Cells treated for 4 days with TGF-beta(1) increased adhesion by 15% to 29%, and cells treated with cRA increased adhesion by 19% to 39%. However, the use of cRA alone resulted in a decrease in adhesion when tumor cells were treated for 7 days (20% to 32%) and 15 days (25% to 40%). The authors also discuss how cRA acts as a differentiating agent on squamous cell carcinoma.
引用
收藏
页码:44 / 48
页数:5
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