Effect of pelvic floor muscle exercises in the treatment of urinary incontinence during pregnancy and the postpartum period

被引：63

作者：

Dinc, Ayten ^{[1
,2
]}

Beji, Nezihe Kizilkaya ^{[3
]}

Yalcin, Onay ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Sisli Saglik Meslek Lisesi, Istanbul, Turkey

[2] Sisli Hlth High Sch, Istanbul, Turkey

[3] Istanbul Univ, Florence Nightingale Coll Nursing, Dept Obstet & Gynecol Nursing, TR-34381 Istanbul, Turkey

[4] Istanbul Univ, Istanbul Fac Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, TR-34381 Istanbul, Turkey

来源：

INTERNATIONAL UROGYNECOLOGY JOURNAL | 2009年 / 20卷 / 10期

关键词：

Pelvic floor muscle exercise; Pregnancy; Postpartum; Urinary incontinence; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; SYMPTOMS;

D O I：

10.1007/s00192-009-0929-3

中图分类号：

R71 [妇产科学];

学科分类号：

100211 ;

摘要：

The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of pelvic floor muscle exercises on urinary incontinence during pregnancy and the postpartum period. The study was carried out on 80 pregnant women (study group, 40 subjects; control group, 40 subjects).The study group was trained by the researcher on how to do the pelvic floor muscle exercises. Both groups were evaluated for pelvic floor muscle strength and urinary complaints in their 36th to 38th week of pregnancy and postpartum sixth to eighth week. The study group had a significant decrease in urinary incontinence episodes during pregnancy and in the postpartum period, and their pelvic floor muscle strength increased to a larger extent. Control group had an increase in the postpartum muscle strength and decrease in the incontinence episodes in the postpartum period. Pelvic floor muscle exercises are quite effective in the augmentation of the pelvic floor muscle strength and consequently in the treatment of urinary incontinence.

引用

页码：1223 / 1231

页数：9

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