Preparation and characterization of conducting poly(vinyl chloride)-g-poly (aniline) copolymer

被引:16
作者
Cho, HS
Park, YH [1 ]
机构
[1] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Sch Appl Chem & Chem Engn, Suwon 440746, South Korea
[2] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Dept Organ Mat Engn, Suwon 440746, South Korea
[3] Hyperstruct Organ Mat Res Ctr, Seoul 151744, South Korea
关键词
poly(aniline); conducting copolymer; electrochemical polymerization;
D O I
10.1016/j.synthmet.2004.04.021
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The electrically conductive graft (g) copolymer, Poly(vinyl chloride)-g-poly(aniline) (PVC-g-PAni) was prepared by the electrochemical polymerization of aniline using a precursor polymer, poly(vinyl-1,4-phenylenediamine) (PVPD) which was spin-coated on a working electrode. PVPD was synthesized chemically by reacting PVC with potassium 1,4-phenylenediamine salt and characterized using FI'-IR and H-1 NMR spectroscopy. The electrochemical, electrical, morphological and thermal properties of PVC-g-PAni copolymer were investigated and compared with those of a PVC/PAni composite. The results of cyclic voltammometry, chronoamperometry, scanning electron microscopy, and conductivity measurement support the formation of a graft copolymer. The conductivity of the graft copolymer was about 0.17 S/cm which was about one order of magnitude higher than that of the composite. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:141 / 146
页数:6
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