Systemic Radiotherapy of Bone Metastases With Radionuclides

被引:17
作者
Murray, I [1 ,2 ]
Du, Y. [3 ]
机构
[1] Royal Marsden NHS Fdn Trust, Joint Dept Phys, Sutton SM2 5PT, Surrey, England
[2] Inst Canc Res, Sutton SM2 5PT, Surrey, England
[3] Royal Marsden NHS Fdn Trust, Nucl Med Dept, Sutton, Surrey, England
关键词
Bone metastases; PSMA; radium-223; samarium-153; strontium-89; RESISTANT PROSTATE-CANCER; ALPHA-PARTICLE EMITTERS; PHASE-II TRIAL; SM-153; LEXIDRONAM; ZOLEDRONIC ACID; SR-89; THERAPY; DOSE-RESPONSE; RADIUM-223; DICHLORIDE; SKELETAL METASTASES; TARGETED THERAPY;
D O I
10.1016/j.clon.2020.11.028
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Treatments of bone metastases using radionuclides are now well established in oncology. It is also a field that continues to develop. This article reviews the evidence base that led to the approval of strontium-89 and samarium-153 ethylenediaminetetramethylene phophanate (EDTMP) for the palliation of pain from bone metastases, as well as the evidence for the use of radium-223 in metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer. Efforts to optimise treatments and improve response rates, either by safely increasing the radiation dose to bone metastases or by combining treatment with non-radiation-based therapies, are discussed. In addition, the development of both alpha- and beta-particle-emitting radiopharmaceuticals designed to target prostate-specific membrane antigen are reviewed. (C) 2020 The Royal College of Radiologists. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This
引用
收藏
页码:98 / 105
页数:8
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