Plant regeneration of Agave tequilana by indirect organogenesis

被引:34
作者
Valenzuela-Sanchez, Karla K. [1 ]
Juarez-Hernandez, Raul E. [1 ]
Cruz-Hernandez, Andres [1 ]
Olalde-Portugal, Victor [1 ]
Valverde, Maria Elena [1 ]
Paredes-Lopez, Octavio [1 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Unidad Irapuato, Dept Biotecnol & Bioquim, IPN, Guanajuato 36500, Mexico
关键词
Agavaceae; auxins; callus culture; meristem; tissue culture;
D O I
10.1079/IVP2006788
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Indirect organogenesis was developed in Agave tequilana. Leaf segments and meristematic tissue from the central head ('pina') were evaluated as explant sources. A minimal-sized explant with high bud-forming capacity (19.5 BFC) was obtained through a cross section of meristematic tissue from in vitro plantlets. In callus culture, the best growth response was due to naphthalene acetic-acid (NAA) presenting a contrasting response compared to 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D). Regeneration from meristem segments and callus was obtained using 1.1 mu M 2,4-D and 44 mu M 6-benzylaminopurine (BA). The regeneration capacity of callus was maintained for 3 mo. Shoots regenerated were rooted in a hormone-free MS1 medium and acclimatized in a greenhouse with a 100% survival.
引用
收藏
页码:336 / 340
页数:5
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