Predictors of the health-related quality of life in preschool children with Autism spectrum disorders

被引:13
作者
Chuang, I-Ching [1 ]
Tseng, Mei-Hui [1 ,2 ]
Lu, Lu [2 ]
Shieh, Jeng-Yi [2 ]
Cermak, Sharon A. [3 ]
机构
[1] Natl Taiwan Univ, Coll Med, Sch Occupat Therapy, Taipei 10055, Taiwan
[2] Natl Taiwan Univ Hosp, Dept Phys Med & Rehabil, Taipei, Taiwan
[3] Univ So Calif, Div Occupat Sci & Occupat Therapy, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA
关键词
Health-related quality of life; Caregiver's mental health; Parenting stress; Preschool children with Autism spectrum disorders; PERVASIVE DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS; QUESTIONNAIRE CHQ; MENTAL-HEALTH; ASSOCIATIONS; DETERMINANTS; VALIDATION; CHILDHOOD; SYMPTOMS; BEHAVIOR; MOTHERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.rasd.2014.05.015
中图分类号
G76 [特殊教育];
学科分类号
040109 ;
摘要
This study was aimed to identify the predictors of health-related quality of life (HRQOL) by considering the caregiver's characteristics such as mental health and parenting stress as well as child characteristics in preschool children with Autism spectrum disorders (ASD). A total of 106 children aged 36-70 months participated in this study. The study indicated that the predictors of HRQOL in children with ASD encompassed not only child but also caregiver characteristics. In particular, good HRQOL on the domains of social and emotional functioning in children with ASD depended upon the caregiver's mental well-being. In summary, the present findings highlight the need for assessment of caregivers' parenting stress and their mental status as well as the predictors of HRQOL in children with ASD. Furthermore, the findings of the study could serve as a guide for clinicians to target at the predictors when providing assessment and intervention for children with ASD to improve their HRQOL. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1062 / 1070
页数:9
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