We investigate the propagation of magnetic skyrmions on elastically deformable geometries by employing imaginary time quantum field theory methods. We demonstrate that the Euclidean action of the problem carries information of the elements of the surface space metric, and develop a description of the skyrmion dynamics in terms of a set of collective coordinates. We reveal that curvature-driven effects emerge in geometries with nonconstant curvature, which explicitly break the translational invariance of flat space. In particular, for a skyrmion stabilized by a curvilinear defect, an inertia term and a pinning potential are generated by the varying curvature, while both of these terms vanish in the flat-space limit.
机构:
Univ Michigan, Chem Engn, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USAUniv Michigan, Chem Engn, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
Brussa, Isaac R.
Glotzer, Sharon C.
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Univ Michigan, Chem Engn, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
Univ Michigan, Mat Sci & Engn, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
Univ Michigan, Biointerfaces Inst, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USAUniv Michigan, Chem Engn, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
机构:
Shandong Normal Univ, Coll Phys & Elect, Jinan 250014, Peoples R China
Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Key Lab Soft Matter Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R ChinaShandong Normal Univ, Coll Phys & Elect, Jinan 250014, Peoples R China
Zheng Bin
Meng Qing-Tian
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Shandong Normal Univ, Coll Phys & Elect, Jinan 250014, Peoples R ChinaShandong Normal Univ, Coll Phys & Elect, Jinan 250014, Peoples R China
Meng Qing-Tian
Selinger, Robin L. B.
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Kent State Univ, Inst Liquid Crystal, Kent, OH 44242 USAShandong Normal Univ, Coll Phys & Elect, Jinan 250014, Peoples R China
Selinger, Robin L. B.
Selinger, Jonathan V.
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Kent State Univ, Inst Liquid Crystal, Kent, OH 44242 USAShandong Normal Univ, Coll Phys & Elect, Jinan 250014, Peoples R China
Selinger, Jonathan V.
Ye Fang-Fu
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机构:
Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Key Lab Soft Matter Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R ChinaShandong Normal Univ, Coll Phys & Elect, Jinan 250014, Peoples R China
机构:
Liquid Crystal Institute,Kent State UniversityCollege of Physics and Electronics,Shandong Normal University
Robin L.B.Selinger
Jonathan V.Selinger
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机构:
Liquid Crystal Institute,Kent State UniversityCollege of Physics and Electronics,Shandong Normal University
Jonathan V.Selinger
叶方富
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机构:
Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Physics of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Institute of Physics,Chinese Academy of SciencesCollege of Physics and Electronics,Shandong Normal University
机构:
Tsinghua Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USAOIST Grad Univ, Collect Interact Unit, Onna, Okinawa 9040495, Japan
Yu, Ning
Bandi, Mahesh M.
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OIST Grad Univ, Collect Interact Unit, Onna, Okinawa 9040495, JapanOIST Grad Univ, Collect Interact Unit, Onna, Okinawa 9040495, Japan
Bandi, Mahesh M.
Venkadesan, Madhusudhan
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Yale Univ, Dept Mech Engn & Mat Sci, New Haven, CT 06520 USAOIST Grad Univ, Collect Interact Unit, Onna, Okinawa 9040495, Japan
Venkadesan, Madhusudhan
Mandre, Shreyas
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Brown Univ, Sch Engn, Providence, RI 02912 USAOIST Grad Univ, Collect Interact Unit, Onna, Okinawa 9040495, Japan