Curvature-induced skyrmion mass

被引:6
|
作者
Pavlis, Alexander [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Psaroudaki, Christina [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Crete, Dept Phys, ITCP, GR-71003 Iraklion, Greece
[2] Univ Crete, Dept Phys, CCQCN, GR-71003 Iraklion, Greece
[3] FORTH, Inst Elect Struct & Laser, GR-70013 Iraklion, Greece
[4] CALTECH, Dept Phys, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[5] Univ Cologne, Inst Theoret Phys, D-50937 Cologne, Germany
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW RESEARCH | 2020年 / 2卷 / 03期
关键词
CURVED SURFACES; DYNAMICS; SPIN; STABILITY; CRYSTALS; PHASE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.032058
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We investigate the propagation of magnetic skyrmions on elastically deformable geometries by employing imaginary time quantum field theory methods. We demonstrate that the Euclidean action of the problem carries information of the elements of the surface space metric, and develop a description of the skyrmion dynamics in terms of a set of collective coordinates. We reveal that curvature-driven effects emerge in geometries with nonconstant curvature, which explicitly break the translational invariance of flat space. In particular, for a skyrmion stabilized by a curvilinear defect, an inertia term and a pinning potential are generated by the varying curvature, while both of these terms vanish in the flat-space limit.
引用
收藏
页数:6
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