Assembly of Na3V2(PO4)3 Nanoparticles Confined in a One-Dimensional Carbon Sheath for Enhanced Sodium-Ion Cathode Properties

被引:75
作者
Kajiyama, Satoshi [1 ]
Kikkawa, Jun [2 ]
Hoshino, Junichi [1 ]
Okubo, Masashi [1 ]
Hosono, Eiji [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Energy Technol Res Inst, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058568, Japan
[2] Natl Inst Mat Sci, Adv Key Technol Div, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050044, Japan
关键词
batteries; electrochemistry; nanostructures; nanowires; sodium ions; ELECTROCHEMICAL PERFORMANCE; STORAGE MECHANISM; ENERGY-STORAGE; LITHIUM; INSERTION; LIFEPO4; NANOFIBERS; ELECTRODE; BATTERY; NANOWIRES;
D O I
10.1002/chem.201403126
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Structural and morphological control is an effective approach for improvement of electrochemical properties in rechargeable batteries. One-dimensionally assembled ,structure composed of NASICON-type Na3V2(PO4)(3) nanoparticles were fabricated through an electrospinning method to meet the requirements for the development of efficient electrode materials in Na-ion batteries. High-temperature treatment of electrospun precursor fibers under an argon flow provides a nonwoven fabric of nanowires comprising crystallographically oriented nanoparticles of NASICON-type Na3V2(PO4)(3) within a carbon sheath. The mesostructure comprising NASICON-type Na3V2(PO4)(3) and carbon give a short sodium-ion transport pass and an efficient electron conduction pass. Electrochemical properties of NASICON-type Na3V2(PO4)(3) are improved on the basis of one-dimensional nanostructures designed in the present study.
引用
收藏
页码:12636 / 12640
页数:5
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