Are there tetraquarks at large Nc in QCD(F)?

被引:40
作者
Cohen, Thomas D. [1 ]
Lebed, Richard F. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[2] Arizona State Univ, Dept Phys, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW D | 2014年 / 90卷 / 01期
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
MESONS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.016001
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Weinberg recently pointed out a flaw in the standard argument that large N-c QCD with color-fundamental quarks [QCD(F)] cannot yield narrow tetraquark states. In particular, he observed that the argument does not rule out narrow tetraquarks associated with the leading-order connected diagrams; such tetraquarks would have a width scaling as N-c(-1). It is shown here, however, that while the standard analysis of tetraquarks does not rule them out, a more thorough analysis rules out quantum-number exotic tetraquarks associated with the leading-order connected diagrams. This analysis is based entirely on conventional assumptions used in large N-c physics applied to the analytic properties of meson-meson scattering. Our result implies that one of three possibilities must be true: (i) quantum-number exotic tetraquarks do not exist at large N-c; (ii) quantum-number exotic tetraquarks exist, but are associated with subleading connected diagrams and have anomalously small widths that scale as N-c(-2) or smaller; or (iii) the conventional assumptions used in large N-c analysis are inadequate.
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页数:8
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