Growth mechanism of core-shell PtNi-Ni nanoparticles using in situ transmission electron microscopy

被引:19
作者
Zheng, Liyun [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Zhang, Xiaowei [3 ,4 ]
Bustilto, Karen C. [5 ]
Yao, Yuan [6 ]
Zhao, Lixin [1 ]
Zhu, Minggang [2 ]
Li, Wei [2 ]
Zheng, Haimei [3 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Hebei Univ Engn, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Handan 056038, Handan, Peoples R China
[2] Cent Iron & Steel Res Inst, Div Funct Mat, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
[3] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Mat Sci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[4] Ningbo Univ, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Ningbo 315211, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[5] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Natl Ctr Electron Microscopy, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[6] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[7] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
MONODISPERSE NICKEL NANOPARTICLES; OXYGEN REDUCTION REACTION; AU; ELECTROCATALYSIS; NANOSTRUCTURES; CATALYSIS; SURFACES; TEM;
D O I
10.1039/c8nr01625a
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Controlling the growth, morphology and structure of nanocrystals is fundamental to achieving facet dependent physical and chemical properties. Core-shell PtNi-Ni nanoparticles' evolution was investigated using in situ liquid cell transmission electron microscopy (TEM). A two-stage growth of core-shell PtNi-Ni nanoparticles was observed. The platinum (Pt)-based binary alloy was formed initially by a thermodynamically driven process, then grown by a monomer attachment process, and then the core formed and the process was stopped by depletion of the Pt precursor, and finally the nickel (Ni) shell formed. This growth process gives a way to grow a metallic shell for novel catalysts.
引用
收藏
页码:11281 / 11286
页数:6
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