Viscosity and thermalization

被引:42
作者
Teaney, DA [1 ]
机构
[1] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0954-3899/30/8/100
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
I solve the relativistic Navier stokes equations assuming boost invariance and rotational symmetry. I compare the resulting numerical solutions for two limiting models of the shear viscosity. In the first model the shear viscosity is made proportional to the temperature. Thus, eta proportional to T/sigma(0) where sigma(0) is some fixed cross section (perhaps sigma(0) similar to Lambda(QCD)(-2)). This viscosity model is typical of the classical Boltzmann simulations of Gyulassy and Molnar. In the second model the shear viscosity is made proportional to T-3. This model is typical of high temperature QCD. When the initial mean free path of the T-3 model is four times larger than the T/sigma(0) model, the two models of viscosity produce the same radial flow. This result can be understood with simple scaling arguments. Thus, the large transport opacity needed in classical Boltzmann simulations is in part an artefact of the fixed scale sigma(0) in these models.
引用
收藏
页码:S1247 / S1250
页数:4
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