acclimatisation;
body fluid compartment analysis;
dehydration;
drinking requirements;
extracellular fluid;
fluid balance;
heat exposure;
heat stress scenarios;
hydration guidelines;
intracellular fluid;
model of human water balance;
osmotically active solute;
safe working practices;
sodium load;
sweat loss;
total body water;
D O I:
10.1016/S0306-4565(99)00083-2
中图分类号:
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号:
07 ;
0710 ;
09 ;
摘要:
The development of the Model of Human Water Balance was prompted by research into dehydration in UK industry. It incorporates basic physiological principles, recent and current experimental work on the outcomes of fluid balance and heal stress studies, discussion of specific scenarios experienced by people who work in the heal, and finally compartment analysis, where more detail of body water compartments is required. The assimilation of theory and empirical data permits the model to be used as a learning tool and as an aid in practical situations where dehydration is a likely outcome. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
机构:
Univ Iowa, Div Neonatol, Stead Family Childrens Hosp, 8808 John Pappajohn Pavil, Iowa City, IA 52242 USAUniv Iowa, Div Neonatol, Stead Family Childrens Hosp, 8808 John Pappajohn Pavil, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
机构:
Virginia Tech, Water INTERface Interdisciplinary Grad Educ Progr, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA
Virginia Tech, Dept Human Nutr Food & Exercise HNFE, Blacksburg, VA USAVirginia Tech, Water INTERface Interdisciplinary Grad Educ Progr, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA
Riebl, Shaun K.
Davy, Brenda M.
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机构:
Virginia Tech, Water INTERface Interdisciplinary Grad Educ Progr, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA
Virginia Tech, HNFE, Blacksburg, VA USAVirginia Tech, Water INTERface Interdisciplinary Grad Educ Progr, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA
机构:
Gazi Univ, Fac Hlth Sci, Dept Physiotherapy & Rehabil, Ankara, Turkiye
Gazi Univ, Fac Hlth Sci, Dept Physiotherapy & Rehabil, TR-06490 Ankara, TurkiyeGazi Univ, Fac Hlth Sci, Dept Physiotherapy & Rehabil, Ankara, Turkiye
Esmer, Murat
Schingale, Franz Josef
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Lympho Opt Clin, Pommelsbrunn Hohenstadt, GermanyGazi Univ, Fac Hlth Sci, Dept Physiotherapy & Rehabil, Ankara, Turkiye