Surface modification of cellulosic fibres for multi-purpose TiO2 based nanocomposites

被引:108
作者
Goncalves, Gil [2 ,3 ]
Marques, Paula A. A. P. [1 ]
Pinto, Ricardo J. B. [2 ,3 ]
Trindade, Tito [2 ,3 ]
Pascoal Neto, Carlos [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Aveiro, Dept Mech Engn, TEMA NRD, P-3810193 Aveiro, Portugal
[2] Univ Aveiro, CICECO, P-3810193 Aveiro, Portugal
[3] Univ Aveiro, Dept Chem, P-3810193 Aveiro, Portugal
关键词
Nano composites; Functional composites; Surface treatments; Cellulose fibres; COLLOIDAL TIO2; HYDROLYSIS; TITANIUM;
D O I
10.1016/j.compscitech.2009.01.020
中图分类号
TB33 [复合材料];
学科分类号
摘要
Vegetable cellulose fibres have been surface modified using the hydrolysis of tetraethoxysilane (TEOS), octyltrimethoxysilane (OTMS) or phenyltrimethoxysilane (PTMS), followed by the layer-by-layer deposition of previously synthesized TiO2 nanoparticles. Raman, FTIR and Si-29 Solid State NMR spectroscopies, and SEM were used to characterize the resulting nanocomposites. Water contact angle measurements were performed and the results indicate a quite distinct behaviour depending on the employed surface modification procedure. We anticipate that some of the cellulose-based composite materials have potential to be used in self-cleaning surfaces and reinforcing agents in polymer matrices, namely due to their hydrophobic surface and photostability when exposed to solar radiation. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1051 / 1056
页数:6
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