Direct torque and flux control (DTFC);
sensorless;
signal injection;
zero speed;
VARIABLE-STRUCTURE CONTROL;
SIGNAL INJECTION;
MACHINE;
OBSERVER;
POSITION;
RIPPLE;
D O I:
10.1109/TEC.2009.2025407
中图分类号:
TE [石油、天然气工业];
TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号:
0807 ;
0820 ;
摘要:
This paper investigates a sensorless direct torque and flux control scheme for interior permanent magnet synchronous motor drives at low speeds, including standstill. Closed-loop control of both torque and stator flux linkage are achieved by using two proportional-integral controllers. The reference voltage vectors are generated by a space vector modulation unit. A high-frequency signal injection technique is adopted at low speeds to obtain the rotor position information. A hybrid current-voltage model flux observer with a smooth handover algorithm estimates the stator flux linkage over the whole speed range. Experimental results confirm the effectiveness of the proposed method.