New approach for swinging up the Furuta pendulum: Theory and experiments

被引:40
作者
La Hera, Pedro X. [1 ]
Freidovich, Leonid B. [1 ]
Shiriaev, Anton S. [1 ,2 ]
Mettin, Uwe [1 ]
机构
[1] Umea Univ, Dept Appl Phys & Elect, SE-90187 Umea, Sweden
[2] Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Engn Cybernet, NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway
基金
瑞典研究理事会;
关键词
Furuta pendulum; Virtual holonomic constraints; Motion planning; Orbital stabilization of periodic trajectories; Implementation; STABILIZATION; SYSTEMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.mechatronics.2009.07.005
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
The problem of swinging up inverted pendulums has often been solved by stabilizing a particular class of homoclinic structures present in the dynamics of a physical pendulum. Here, new arguments are suggested to show how other homoclinic curves can be preplanned for dynamics of the passive-link of the robot. This is done by reparameterizing the motions according to geometrical relations among the generalized coordinates, which are known as virtual holonomic constraints. After that, conditions that guarantee the existence of periodic solutions surrounding the planned homoclinic orbits are derived. The corresponding trajectories, in contrast to homoclinic curves, admit efficient design of feedback control laws ensuring exponential orbital stabilization. The method is illustrated by simulations and supported by experimental studies on the Furuta pendulum. The implementation issues are discussed in detail. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1240 / 1250
页数:11
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