Functional Characterization of the Pacific Oyster, Crassostrea gigas (Bivalvia: Ostreidae), Hemocytes Under Normoxia and Short-Term Hypoxia

被引:18
作者
Andreyeva, Aleksandra Yu [1 ]
Kladchenko, Ekaterina S. [1 ]
Vyalova, Oksana Y. [1 ]
Kukhareva, Tatiana A. [1 ]
机构
[1] RAS, Moscow Representat Off AO Kovalevsky Inst Biol So, Dept Anim Physiol & Biochem, Leninsky Ave 38, Moscow 119991, Russia
关键词
Crassostrea gigas; Hypoxia; Hemocytes; MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERIZATION; FLOW-CYTOMETRY; ACIDIFICATION; PHAGOCYTOSIS; PARAMETERS; RESPONSES; CELLS; LIGHT; CLAM;
D O I
10.4194/1303-2712-v21_3_03
中图分类号
S9 [水产、渔业];
学科分类号
0908 ;
摘要
Hemolymph cellular composition, morphology and functional properties of the Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas) hemocytes were studied. Three hemocyte types (agranulocytes, hyalinocytes and granulocytes) were described in hemolymph. The morphology of each type was characterized by light microscopy and flow cytometry. Agranular cells (agranulocytes and hyalinocytes) were the dominant type of cells in hemolymph; their number was 86.7 +/- 2.7% of total cell count. Under hypoxia the number of agranulocytes increased (37.4% for control group versus 95.3% for hypoxic probes), whereas granulocyte and hyalinocyte number decreased up to 3.9% and 0.7% in hypoxic specimens respectively. The spontaneous ROS production decreased in each hemocyte type after exposure to hypoxia. Low dissolved oxygen did not influence hemocyte proliferation and mortality level.
引用
收藏
页码:125 / 133
页数:9
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