Tunable multicolor carbon dots prepared from well-defined polythiophene derivatives and their emission mechanism

被引:198
作者
Guo, Liang [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Ge, Jiechao [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Weimin [1 ,2 ]
Niu, Guangle [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Jia, Qingyan [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wang, Hui [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wang, Pengfei [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Tech Inst Phys & Chem, Key Lab Photochem Convers & Optoelect Mat, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Tech Inst Phys & Chem, CityU CAS Joint Lab Funct Mat & Devices, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
关键词
GRAPHENE QUANTUM DOTS; LABEL-FREE DETECTION; NANODOTS SYNTHESIS; GREEN SYNTHESIS; SURFACE-STATE; FLUORESCENT; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; LUMINESCENCE; NANOPARTICLES; RED;
D O I
10.1039/c5nr07153d
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Various functional precursors based on polythiophene derivatives are designed to prepare carbon dots (C-dots) with tunable emissions ranging from blue to near-infrared (NIR) at a single excitation wavelength (400 nm). The as-prepared C-dots demonstrate homogeneous size, superior optical properties, excellent water solubility, and low cytotoxicity. Thus, the C-dots are candidates for bio-imaging. A tunable photoluminescence mechanism is proposed to result from variations in the surface state and N content.
引用
收藏
页码:729 / 734
页数:6
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