Experimental investigation of short scalelength density fluctuations in laser-produced plasmas

被引:16
作者
Moody, JD [1 ]
MacGowan, BJ [1 ]
Glenzer, SH [1 ]
Kirkwood, RK [1 ]
Kruer, WL [1 ]
Montgomery, DS [1 ]
Schmitt, AJ [1 ]
Williams, EA [1 ]
Stone, GF [1 ]
机构
[1] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.874056
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
The technique of near forward laser scattering is used to infer characteristics of intrinsic and controlled density fluctuations in laser-produced plasmas. Intrinsic fluctuations are studied in long-scalelength plasmas where it is found that the fluctuations exhibit scale sizes related to the intensity variation scales in the plasma forming and interaction beams. Stimulated Brillouin forward scattering and filamentation appear to be the primary mechanism through which these fluctuations originate. The beam spray resulting from these fluctuations is important to understand, since it can affect symmetry in an inertial confinement fusion (ICF) experiment. Controlled fluctuations are studied in foam and exploding foil targets. Forward scattered light from foam targets shows evidence that the initial target inhomogeneities remain after the target is laser heated. Forward scattered light from an exploding foil plasma shows that a regular intensity pattern can be used to produce a spatially correlated density fluctuation pattern. These results provide data which are being used to benchmark numerical models of beam spray. [S1070-664X(00)96705-3].
引用
收藏
页码:2114 / 2125
页数:12
相关论文
共 43 条
[1]   Kinetic theory of electron-plasma and ion-acoustic waves in nonuniformly heated laser plasmas [J].
Afeyan, BB ;
Chou, AE ;
Matte, JP ;
Town, RPJ ;
Kruer, WJ .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1998, 80 (11) :2322-2325
[2]   NEAR-FORWARD SCATTERING OF LASER-LIGHT [J].
BATHA, SH ;
BALDIS, HA ;
BRADLEY, KS ;
DRAKE, RP ;
ESTABROOK, K ;
JOHNSTON, TW ;
MONTGOMERY, DS ;
PROCASSINI, RJ .
PHYSICS OF FLUIDS B-PLASMA PHYSICS, 1993, 5 (07) :2596-2602
[3]   TOROIDAL AND SCATTERING EFFECTS ON LOWER-HYBRID WAVE-PROPAGATION [J].
BONOLI, PT ;
OTT, E .
PHYSICS OF FLUIDS, 1982, 25 (02) :359-375
[4]   LASER IONIZATION AND HEATING OF GAS TARGETS FOR LONG-SCALE-LENGTH INSTABILITY EXPERIMENTS [J].
DENAVIT, J ;
PHILLION, DW .
PHYSICS OF PLASMAS, 1994, 1 (06) :1971-1984
[5]   Designing fully continuous phase screens for tailoring focal-plane irradiance profiles [J].
Dixit, SN ;
Feit, MD ;
Perry, MD ;
Powell, HT .
OPTICS LETTERS, 1996, 21 (21) :1715-1717
[6]  
DIXIT SN, 1994, OPT LETT, V19, P417
[7]   RANDOM-PHASE PLATES FOR BEAM SMOOTHING ON THE NOVA LASER [J].
DIXIT, SN ;
THOMAS, IM ;
WOODS, BW ;
MORGAN, AJ ;
HENESIAN, MA ;
WEGNER, PJ ;
POWELL, HT .
APPLIED OPTICS, 1993, 32 (14) :2543-2554
[8]   PARAMETRIC-INSTABILITIES OF ELECTROMAGNETIC-WAVES IN PLASMAS [J].
DRAKE, JF ;
KAW, PK ;
LEE, YC ;
SCHMIDT, G ;
LIU, CS ;
ROSENBLU.MN .
PHYSICS OF FLUIDS, 1974, 17 (04) :778-785
[9]   Greatly enhanced acoustic noise and the onset of stimulated Brillouin scattering [J].
Drake, RP ;
Estabrook, K ;
Watt, RG .
PHYSICS OF PLASMAS, 1997, 4 (05) :1825-1831
[10]   Ion wave response to intense laser beams in underdense plasmas [J].
Elisseev, VV ;
Ourdev, I ;
Rozmus, W ;
Tikhonchuk, VT ;
Capjack, CE ;
Young, PE .
PHYSICS OF PLASMAS, 1997, 4 (12) :4333-4346