Density and type of food retailers surrounding Canadian schools: Variations across socioeconomic status

被引：28

作者：

Seliske, Laura M. ^{[4
]}

Pickett, William ^{[2
,4
]}

Boyce, William F. ^{[3
,4
]}

Janssen, Ian ^{[1
,4
]}

机构：

[1] Queens Univ, Sch Kinesiol & Hlth Studies, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada

[2] Queens Univ, Dept Emergency Med, Kingston Gen Hosp, Kingston, ON K7L 2V7, Canada

[3] Queens Univ, Social Program, Evaluat Grp, Fac Educ, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada

[4] Queens Univ, Dept Epidemiol & Community Hlth, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada

来源：

HEALTH & PLACE | 2009年 / 15卷 / 03期

基金：

加拿大健康研究院;

关键词：

Food; Residence characteristics; Social class; Schools; BODY-MASS INDEX; NEIGHBORHOOD CHARACTERISTICS; UNITED-STATES; RESTAURANTS; CHILDREN; OBESITY; SUPERMARKETS; AVAILABILITY; ASSOCIATIONS; ENVIRONMENTS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.healthplace.2008.11.001

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

Lower socioeconomic status (SES) neighbourhoods may have differential access to food retailers, potentially explaining the varying area-level obesity rates. The food retail environment around 188 schools across Canada was examined, including full-service restaurants, fast food restaurants, sub/sandwich retailers, donut/coffee shops, convenience stores, and grocery stores. School addresses were linked to census data to obtain area-level SES measures. Access to food retailers was generally not associated with the neighbourhood SES in the immediate proximity. Within the broader neighbourhood, lower SES neighbourhoods had access to fewer food retailers of all types. This effect was diminished after taking population density into account. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：903 / 907

页数：5

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