On Laplacian energy in terms of graph invariants

被引:26
作者
Das, Kinkar Ch. [1 ]
Mojallal, Seyed Ahmad [1 ]
Gutman, Ivan [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Dept Math, Suwon 440746, South Korea
[2] Univ Kragujevac, Fac Sci, Kragujevac 34000, Serbia
[3] State Univ Novi Pazar, Novi Pazar, Serbia
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Laplacian eigenvalues; Laplacian energy; Vertex connectivity; Edge connectivity; Vertex cover number; Spanning tree packing number; 1ST ZAGREB INDEX; THRESHOLD GRAPHS; UPPER-BOUNDS; CONJECTURE; NUMBER; TREE;
D O I
10.1016/j.amc.2015.06.064
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
For C being a graph with ti vertices and T11 edges, and with Laplacian eigenvalues mu(1) >= mu(2) >= ... >= mu(n-1) >= mu(n) - 0the Laplacian energy is defined as LE - Sigma(n)(i=1)vertical bar mu(i) - 2 mu/n. Let ci be the largest positive integer such that mu(sigma) >= 2 mu/n. We characterize the graphs satisfying sigma = n - 1. Using this, we obtain lower bounds for LE in terms of n, in, and the first Zagreb index. In addition, we present some upper bounds for LE in terms of graph invariants such as n, maximum degree, vertex cover number, and spanning tree packing number. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:83 / 92
页数:10
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