Stochastic dynamics of an HIV/AIDS epidemic model with treatment

被引:12
作者
Nsuami, Mozart U. [1 ]
Witbooi, Peter J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Western Cape, Dept Math & Appl Math, Private Bag X17, ZA-7535 Bellville, South Africa
关键词
Stochastic model; HIV; AIDS model; basic reproduction number; boundedness; permanence; STABILITY; PERMANENCE;
D O I
10.2989/16073606.2018.1478908
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
We investigate a stochastic HIV/AIDS epidemic model with treatment. The model allows for two stages of infection namely the asymptomatic phase and the symptomatic phase. We prove existence of global positive solutions. We show that the solutions are stochastically ultimately bounded and stochastically permanent. We also study asymptotic behaviour of the solution to the stochastic model around the disease-free equilibrium of the underlying deterministic model. Our theoretical results are illustrated by way of numerical simulations.
引用
收藏
页码:605 / 621
页数:17
相关论文
共 22 条
[11]  
Ma Zhien, 2009, Modeling and Dynamics of Infectious Diseases
[12]  
Mao X. R., 2007, Stochastic Differential Equations and Their Applications, DOI DOI 10.1533/9780857099402
[13]  
Oksendal Bernt, 1995, STOCHASTIC DIFFERENT
[14]   Dynamical Analysis of a Stochastic Predator-Prey Model with an Allee Effect [J].
Rao, Feng .
ABSTRACT AND APPLIED ANALYSIS, 2013,
[15]   Influence of stochastic perturbation on prey-predator systems [J].
Rudnicki, Ryszard ;
Pichor, Katarzyna .
MATHEMATICAL BIOSCIENCES, 2007, 206 (01) :108-119
[16]   A stochastic model of symbiosis [J].
Skwara, Urszula .
ANNALES POLONICI MATHEMATICI, 2010, 97 (03) :257-272
[17]   Stability of a stochastic SIR system [J].
Tornatore, E ;
Buccellato, SM ;
Vetro, P .
PHYSICA A-STATISTICAL MECHANICS AND ITS APPLICATIONS, 2005, 354 :111-126
[18]   Stochastic permanence of an SIQS epidemic model with saturated incidence and independent random perturbations [J].
Wei, Fengying ;
Chen, Fangxiang .
PHYSICA A-STATISTICAL MECHANICS AND ITS APPLICATIONS, 2016, 453 :99-107
[19]   Stability of an SEIR epidemic model with independent stochastic perturbations [J].
Witbooi, Peter J. .
PHYSICA A-STATISTICAL MECHANICS AND ITS APPLICATIONS, 2013, 392 (20) :4928-4936
[20]   GLOBAL STABILITY OF AN HIV/AIDS MODEL WITH STOCHASTIC PERTURBATION [J].
Yang, Junyuan ;
Wang, Xiaoyai ;
Li, Xuezhi .
ASIAN-EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICS, 2011, 4 (02) :349-358