Ultrasonic velocity in cheddar cheese as affected by temperature

被引:17
作者
Mulet, A
Benedito, J
Bon, J
Rossello, C
机构
[1] Univ Politecn Valencia, Dept Food Technol, Valencia 46071, Spain
[2] Univ Illes Balears, Dept Chem Engn, Palma de Mallorca 07071, Spain
关键词
cheddar cheese; DSC; fat melting; ultrasonic velocity;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2621.1999.tb12277.x
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
The ultrasonic velocity in Cheddar cheese is temperature dependent. This relationship can be used to make corrections when determining ultrasonic texture or to determine mean temperatures in cooling/heating processes. At 0 < T < 35 degrees C ultrasonic velocity was 1590 to 1696 mis, at 0 and 35 degrees C, respectively. Differential Scanning Calorimetry thermograms linked the temperature dependence of ultrasonic velocity to fat melting. Three parts are distinguished in the curve as a consequence of the fat melting and the appearance of free oil. The most reliable temperature interval to carry out ultrasonic measurements in Cheddar cheese is identified as 0 to 17 degrees C.
引用
收藏
页码:1038 / 1041
页数:4
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