Outcomes Following Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement for Degenerative Stentless Versus Stented Bioprostheses

被引:49
作者
Duncan, Alison [1 ]
Moat, Neil [1 ]
Simonato, Matheus [2 ]
de Weger, Arend [3 ]
Kempfert, Jorg [4 ]
Eggebrecht, Holger [5 ]
Walton, Antony [6 ]
Hellig, Farrel [7 ]
Kornowski, Ran [8 ]
Spargias, Konstantinos [9 ]
Mendiz, Oscar [10 ]
Makkar, Raj [11 ]
Guerrero, Mayra [12 ]
Rihal, Charm [12 ]
George, Isaac [13 ]
Don, Creighton [14 ]
Iadanza, Alessandro [15 ]
Bapat, Vinayak [13 ]
Welsh, Robert [16 ]
Wijeysundera, Harindra C. [17 ]
Wood, David [18 ]
Sathananthan, Janarthanan [19 ]
Danenberg, Haim [20 ]
Maisano, Francesco [21 ]
Garcia, Santiago [22 ]
Gafoor, Sameer [23 ]
Nombela-Franco, Luis [24 ]
Cobiella, Javier [24 ]
Dvir, Danny [14 ]
机构
[1] Royal Brompton Hosp, London, England
[2] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Escola Paulista Med, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[3] Leids Univ, Med Ctr, Leiden, Netherlands
[4] Deutsch Herzzentrum Berlin, Berlin, Germany
[5] Cardioangiol Ctr Bethanien, Frankfurt, Germany
[6] Alfred Hlth, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[7] Sunninghill Hosp, Johannesburg, South Africa
[8] Rabin Med Ctr, Petah Tiqwa, Israel
[9] Hygeia Hosp, Athens, Greece
[10] Fdn Favaloro, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
[11] Cedars Sinai Med Ctr, Los Angeles, CA 90048 USA
[12] Mayo Clin, Rochester, MN USA
[13] Columbia Univ, New York, NY USA
[14] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[15] Azienda Osped Univ Senese, Siena, Italy
[16] Univ Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada
[17] Sunnybrook Med Ctr, Toronto, ON, Canada
[18] Vancouver Gen Hosp, Vancouver, BC, Canada
[19] St Pauls Hosp, Vancouver, BC, Canada
[20] Hadassah Med Ctr, Jerusalem, Israel
[21] Univ Spital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
[22] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA
[23] Swedish Med Ctr, Seattle, WA USA
[24] Hosp Clin San Carlos, Madrid, Spain
关键词
stented bioprostheses; stentless bioprostheses; transcatheter aortic valve replacement; valve-in-valve; CORONARY OBSTRUCTION; IMPLANTATION; SOCIETY;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcin.2019.02.036
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
OBJECTIVES A large comprehensive analysis of transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) was performed for failed stentless bioprostheses. BACKGROUND Valve-in-valve (ViV) transcatheter aortic replacement (TAVR) is an alternative to redo surgery for patients with a failing aortic bioprosthesis. METHODS Unadjusted outcome data were collected from the VIVID (Valve-in-Valve International Data) registry between 2007 and 2016 from a total of 1,598 aortic ViV procedures (291 stentless, 1,307 stented bioprostheses). RESULTS Bioprosthetic failure was secondary to aortic regurgitation in 56% of stentless and 20% stented devices (p < 0.001). ViV-TAVR access was transfemoral in 71.1% stentless and 74.2% stented ViV-TAVR. Self-expanding devices were more frequently used in stentless ViV-TAVR (56.0% vs. 39.9%; p = 0.05), but there was no difference between balloon-expanding and self-expanding TAVR devices for stented ViV-TAVR (48.6% vs. 45.1%). The degree of oversizing for all mechanisms of bioprosthesis failure was 9 +/- 10% for stentless ViV-TAVR vs. 6 +/- 9% for stented ViV-TAVR (and 8 +/- 10% for stentless ViV-TAVR vs. 3 +/- 9% for stented ViV-TAVR in patients with predominant aortic regurgitation; both p < 0.001). Initial device malposition (10.3% vs. 6.2%; p = 0.014), second transcatheter device (7.9% vs. 3.4%), coronary obstruction (6.0% vs. 1.5%), and paravalvular leak occurred more frequently in stentless ViV-TAVR (all p < 0.001). Hospital stay duration (median 7 days) was no different, and 30-day (6.6% vs. 4.4%; p = 0.12) and 1-year mortality year (15.8% vs. 12.6%; p = 0.15) were numerically higher, but not statistically different, after stentless ViV-TAVR. CONCLUSIONS Stentless ViV-TAVR is associated with greater periprocedural complications (initial device malposition, second transcatheter device, coronary obstruction, paravalvular leak), but no difference in 30-day and 1-year outcome. (C) 2019 by the American College of Cardiology Foundation.
引用
收藏
页码:1256 / 1263
页数:8
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