Glacier dynamics, palaeohydrological changes and seismicity in southeastern Altai (Russia) and their influence on human occupation during the last 3000 years

被引：25

作者：

Agatova, A. R. ^{[1
]}

Nepop, R. K. ^{[1
]}

Slyusarenko, I. Yu. ^{[2
]}

Myglan, V. S. ^{[3
]}

Nazarov, A. N. ^{[3
]}

Barinov, V. V. ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Sobolev Inst Geol & Mineral SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia

[2] Inst Archaeol & Ethnog SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia

[3] Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia

来源：

QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL | 2014年 / 324卷

关键词：

AGE CALIBRATION; SIBERIA; MOUNTAINS; CLIMATE; HISTORY;

D O I：

10.1016/j.quaint.2013.07.018

中图分类号：

P9 [自然地理学];

学科分类号：

0705 ; 070501 ;

摘要：

The 3 ka chronology of climatically driven glacier fluctuations and upper tree limit variations, dates of strong prehistoric earthquakes, and fluvial system transformation are established for the SE Altai (mountains of South Siberia) on the basis of radiocarbon and dendrochronological dating. This time period of prosperity of the Altai nomadic cultures is characterized by more arid and cold climate in comparison with the first half of the Holocene. During the last 3 ka, glacier advances occurred at 2300-1700 cal. BP (Historical stage) and 13th-19th centuries (Aktru stage (LIA)). The recurrence interval of strong prehistoric earthquakes is estimated as similar to 400 years. The final draining of the Holocene lake in the Chuya intermountain depression took place about 1500 cal. BP. All these natural events together with political and social factors controlled the nomadic population, their habitat, and the patterns of evolution and migration of nomadic cultures within the SE Altai. Aridity intensification and cooling enhanced by anthropogenic impact brought deforestation of the eastern part of the Chuya depression. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd and INQUA. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：6 / 19

页数：14

共 49 条

[1] Adamenko MF, 1984, P SCI C NAT EC KUZN, P58
[2] Holocene glacier fluctuations and climate changes in the southeastern part of the Russian Altai (South Siberia) based on a radiocarbon chronology
Agatova, A. R.
Nazarov, A. N.
Nepop, R. K.
Rodnight, H.
[J]. QUATERNARY SCIENCE REVIEWS, 2012, 43 : 74 - 93
[3] Cryo-Geomorphological Evolution of Soils on Islands of Terekhol Lake, Tyva, Southern Siberia
Bronnikova, M. A.
Panin, A. V.
Turova, I. V.
Uspenskaya, O. N.
Kuznetsova, E. P.
Khokhlova, O. S.
[J]. EURASIAN SOIL SCIENCE, 2010, 43 (13) : 1503 - 1514
[4] Butvilovsky V.V., 1993, PALEOGEOGRAPHY LAST, P252
[5] Bykov N. I., 2006, ECOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHI, P24
[6] Bykov NI, 2005, ARCHAEOLOGY ETNOGRAP, V2, P60
[7] Derevyanko A.P., 1987, PALEOLIT CHUYA DEPRE
[8] Devyatkin E. V., 1965, CENOZOIC DEPOSITS NE
[9] Florensov N. A, 2009, PATHS MY MEMORY
[10] Galahov V.P., 2012, GLACIATION SW PART A

← 1 2 3 4 5 →