Acute Lumbar Spinal Subdural Hematoma Inducing Paraplegia After Lumbar Spinal Manipulation: Case Report and Literature Review

被引:5
作者
Benyaich, Zakariae [1 ]
Laghmari, Mehdi [1 ]
Lmejjati, Mohamed [1 ]
Aniba, Khalid [1 ]
Ghannane, Houssine [1 ]
Benali, Said Ait [1 ]
机构
[1] Cadi Ayyad Univ Marrakech, Dept Neurosurg, Univ Hosp Ctr Marrakech, FMPM, Marrakech, Morocco
关键词
Cauda equina syndrome; Spinal manipulative therapy; Spinal subdural hematoma; Surgical decompression; IMAGING FINDINGS; RESOLUTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.wneu.2019.05.002
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
BACKGROUND: Traumatic spinal subdural hematoma is an extremely rare occurrence that requires urgent investigation and most often prompt intervention. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case related to a spinal manipulative therapy. CASE DESCRIPTION: This report describes a case of traumatic lumbar subdual hematoma after a spinal manipulative therapy without any predisposing factor. A 23-year-old man was admitted to the emergency department for partial cauda equina syndrome after a spinal manipulation performed by a physiotherapist. Magnetic resonance imaging showed an acute spinal subdural hematoma at L2-L3 level with cauda equina compression. The patient underwent an emergency L2 laminectomy with evacuation of the hematoma. He recovered completely his neurologic functions after 1 week. CONCLUSION: Practitioners of spinal manipulations should be aware of spinal subdural hematoma as a possible complication. A rapid diagnosis with magnetic resonance imaging is mandatory, and emergency surgical decompression is usually the optimal treatment for spinal subdural hematomas with severe neurologic deficit.
引用
收藏
页码:182 / 185
页数:4
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