Preparation of rod-like Sb2S3 dendrites processed in conventional hydrothermal

被引:53
作者
Chen, Liang [1 ]
Zhu, Wenchao [1 ]
Han, Qiaofeng [1 ]
Yang, Xujie [1 ]
Lu, Lude [1 ]
Wang, Xin [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ Sci & Technol, Minist Educ, Key Lab Soft Chem & Funct Mat, Nanjing 210094, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Sb2S3; Dendrites; Hydrothermal process; CU2S DENDRITES; GROWTH; ROUTE;
D O I
10.1016/j.matlet.2009.02.055
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Large-scale rod-like antimony sulfide (Sb2S3) dendrites have been prepared by hydrothermal method using antimony chloride (SbCl3), citric acid and thioacetamide as raw materials at 160 degrees C for 12 h. The powder Xray diffraction pattern shows the Sb2S3 crystals belong to the orthorhombic phase with calculated lattice parameters a = 1.120 nm. b = 1.128 nm and c = 0.3830 nm. The quantification of energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry analysis peaks gives an atomic ratio of 2:3 for Sb:S. Transmission electron microscopy micrograph studies reveal the appearance of the as-prepared Sb2S3 is dendrites-like which is composed of nanorods with the typical width of 300-500 nm and length of 5-20 mu m. Finally the influences of the reaction conditions are discussed and a possible mechanism for the formation of rod-like Sb2S3 dendrites is proposed. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1258 / 1261
页数:4
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