MicroRNAs: Key players in carcinogenesis and novel therapeutic targets

被引:108
|
作者
Mirnezami, A. H. F. [1 ]
Pickard, K. [2 ]
Zhang, L. [2 ]
Primrose, J. N. [1 ]
Packham, G. [2 ]
机构
[1] Southampton Gen Hosp, Level F Ctr Block, Univ Surg Unit, Southampton SO16 6YD, Hants, England
[2] Univ Southampton, Canc Sci Div, Southampton, Hants, England
来源
EJSO | 2009年 / 35卷 / 04期
关键词
MicroRNA; Molecular profiling; Cancer; Clinical utility; HUMAN LUNG CANCERS; GENE-EXPRESSION; BREAST-CANCER; SMALL RNAS; ANTISENSE OLIGONUCLEOTIDES; CELL-PROLIFERATION; TUMOR-SUPPRESSOR; IN-VIVO; PROSTATE; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1016/j.ejso.2008.06.006
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) represent a recently uncovered class of small and endogenous non-coding RNAs. MiRNA function is critical to normal cellular processes such as differentiation and apoptosis, and recent studies have demonstrated that deregulated miRNA expression contributes to the malignant phenotype. The purpose of this review is to summarise these findings in relation to the most common human malignancies, and to analyse the clinical and therapeutic opportunities they provide. Crown Copyright (C) 2008 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:339 / 347
页数:9
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] MicroRNAs as potential therapeutic targets for pancreatic cancer
    Chu, Xiangyu
    Wei, Dan
    Liu, Xinxin
    Long, Di
    Tian, Xiaodong
    Yang, Yinmo
    CHINESE MEDICAL JOURNAL, 2022, 135 (01) : 4 - 10
  • [42] Therapeutic Targeting of microRNAs in Cancer: Future Perspectives
    Tutar, Lutfi
    Tutar, Esen
    Ozgur, Aykut
    Tutar, Yusuf
    DRUG DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH, 2015, 76 (07) : 382 - 388
  • [43] MicroRNAs as therapeutic targets in breast cancer metastasis
    Pouya, Fahima Danesh
    Rasmi, Yousef
    Gazouli, Maria
    Zografos, Eleni
    Nemati, Mohadeseh
    DRUG DELIVERY AND TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH, 2022, 12 (05) : 1029 - 1046
  • [44] Circulating microRNAs as Potential Diagnostic, Prognostic and Therapeutic Targets in Pancreatic Cancer
    Ebrahimi, Safieh
    Hosseini, Mina
    Ghasemi, Faezeh
    Shahidsales, Soodabeh
    Maftouh, Mina
    Akbarzade, Hamed
    Parizadeh, Seyed Ali Reza
    Hassanian, Seyed Mahdi
    Avan, Amir
    CURRENT PHARMACEUTICAL DESIGN, 2016, 22 (42) : 6444 - 6450
  • [45] MicroRNAs in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: Potential biomarkers and therapeutic targets
    Mei, Li-Li
    Qiu, Yun-Tan
    Zhang, Bing
    Shi, Zhi-Zhou
    CANCER BIOMARKERS, 2017, 19 (01) : 1 - 9
  • [46] Exosomal microRNAs: novel players in cervical cancer
    Nahand, Javid Sadri
    Vandchali, Noushin Rezaei
    Darabi, Hassan
    Doroudian, Mohammad
    Banafshe, Hamid Reza
    Moghoofei, Mohsen
    Babaei, Farhad
    Salmaninejad, Arash
    Mirzaei, Hamed
    EPIGENOMICS, 2020, 12 (18) : 1651 - 1660
  • [47] MicroRNAs and Lung Cancer: New Oncogenes and Tumor Suppressors, New Prognostic Factors and Potential Therapeutic Targets
    Ortholan, Cecile
    Puissegur, Marie-Pierre
    Ilie, Marius
    Barbry, Pascal
    Mari, Bernard
    Hofman, Paul
    CURRENT MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, 2009, 16 (09) : 1047 - 1061
  • [48] Stem cell MicroRNAs in senescence and immortalization: novel players in cancer therapy
    Leal, Jose A.
    Feliciano, Andrea
    LLeonart, Matilde E.
    MEDICINAL RESEARCH REVIEWS, 2013, 33 (01) : 112 - 138
  • [49] Non-Canonical Targets of MicroRNAs: Role in Transcriptional Regulation, Disease Pathogenesis and Potential for Therapeutic Targets
    Ray, Aishwarya
    Sarkar, Abhisek
    Banerjee, Sounak
    Biswas, Kaushik
    MICRORNA, 2024, 13 (02) : 83 - 95
  • [50] MicroRNAs and potential targets in osteosarcoma: review
    Sampson, Valerie B.
    Yoo, Soonmoon
    Kumar, Asmita
    Vetter, Nancy S.
    Kolb, E. Anders
    FRONTIERS IN PEDIATRICS, 2015, 3