Cloud manufacturing: key characteristics and applications

被引:227
作者
Ren, Lei [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Lin [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Lihui [3 ]
Tao, Fei [1 ]
Chai, Xudong [4 ]
机构
[1] Beihang Univ, Sch Automat Sci & Elect Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China
[2] Minist Educ, Engn Res Ctr Complex Prod Adv Mfg Syst, Beijing, Peoples R China
[3] KTH Royal Inst Technol, Dept Prod Engn, Stockholm, Sweden
[4] China Aerosp Sci & Ind Corp, Beijing Simulat Ctr, Beijing, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
cloud manufacturing; cloud computing; Internet of Things; cloud business model; private cloud; VIRTUAL ENTERPRISE; DESIGN; PLATFORM; INTERNET; VISION; THINGS;
D O I
10.1080/0951192X.2014.902105
中图分类号
TP39 [计算机的应用];
学科分类号
081203 ; 0835 ;
摘要
Cloud manufacturing is emerging as a new manufacturing paradigm as well as an integrated technology, which is promising in transforming today's manufacturing industry towards service-oriented, highly collaborative and innovative manufacturing in the future. In order to better understand cloud manufacturing, this paper provides a critical review of relevant concepts and ideas in cloud computing as well as advanced manufacturing technologies that contribute to the evolution of cloud manufacturing. The key characteristics of cloud manufacturing are also presented in order to clarify the cloud manufacturing concept. Furthermore, a four-process structure is proposed to describe the typical scenario in cloud manufacturing, hoping to provide a theoretical reference for practical applications. Finally, an application case of a private cloud manufacturing system for a conglomerate is presented.
引用
收藏
页码:501 / 515
页数:15
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