Optimized Process of Fully Spray-Coated Organic Solar Cells on Woven Polyester Cotton Fabrics

被引:11
作者
Arumugam, S. [1 ]
Li, Y. [1 ]
Liu, J. [1 ]
Tudor, J. [1 ]
Beeby, S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Southampton, Printed Elect & Mat Lab, Elect & Comp Sci, Southampton SO17 1BJ, Hants, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
Organic solar cells; textile solar cells; wearable and flexible solar cells; HIGHLY TRANSPARENT; POLYMER;
D O I
10.1016/j.matpr.2018.02.014
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
This paper presents the novel use of spray coating to fabricate organic solar cells on fabrics for wearable energy harvesting applications and optimises photovoltaic efficiency. A fully spray coated photovoltaic (PV) device fabricated on fabric has been successfully demonstrated with comparable power conversion efficiency to glass based counterparts. All the PV devices are characterised under AM 1.5 (100mW/cm(2)) irradiation using an ABET solar simulator. Device morphologies are examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The aim of this study is to develop and optimise a method to obtain reproducible photovoltaic textiles using a fully spray coating processing at low temperature (<150 degrees C) on a standard 65/35 polyester cotton fabric. The main challenge when spray coating solar cells of less than a few micron thickness is the surface roughness of the polyester cotton fabric which is of the order of 150 mu m. We report a maximum optimised efficiency of 2.7% achieved on a glass substrate and 0.02% on woven fabrics, respectively. This approach is suitable for the low cost integration of PV devices into clothing and other decorative textiles. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:13745 / 13752
页数:8
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