Mesoporous cerium oxide nanospheres for the visible-light driven photocatalytic degradation of dyes

被引:59
作者
Muduli, Subas K. [1 ]
Wang, Songling [2 ]
Chen, Shi [3 ]
Ng, Chin Fan [3 ]
Huan, Cheng Hon Alfred [3 ,4 ]
Sum, Tze Chien [3 ,5 ,6 ]
Soo, Han Sen [1 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Math & Phys Sci, Div Chem & Biol Chem, Singapore 637371, Singapore
[2] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Chem, Singapore 119260, Singapore
[3] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Math & Phys Sci, Div Phys & Appl Phys, Singapore 637371, Singapore
[4] Agcy Sci Technol & Res, Inst High Performance Comp, Singapore 138632, Singapore
[5] Energy Res Inst NTU ERI N, Singapore 637141, Singapore
[6] Singapore Berkeley Res Initiat Sustainable Energy, Singapore 138602, Singapore
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
cerium oxide; dye degradation; mesoporous; photocatalysis; visible light; NEUTRON-DIFFRACTION; SOLAR-CELLS; X-RAY; DIOXIDE; WATER; CEO2; NANOPARTICLES; NANOMATERIALS; MECHANISM; OXIDATION;
D O I
10.3762/bjnano.5.60
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
A facile, solvothermal synthesis of mesoporous cerium oxide nanospheres is reported for the purpose of the photocatalytic degradation of organic dyes and future applications in sustainable energy research. The earth-abundant, relatively affordable, mixed valence cerium oxide sample, which consists of predominantly Ce7O12, has been characterized by powder X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron and UV-vis spectroscopy, and transmission electron microscopy. Together with N-2 sorption experiments, the data confirms that the new cerium oxide material is mesoporous and absorbs visible light. The photocatalytic degradation of rhodamin B is investigated with a series of radical scavengers, suggesting that the mechanism of photocatalytic activity under visible-light irradiation involves predominantly hydroxyl radicals as the active species.
引用
收藏
页码:517 / 523
页数:7
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