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Development of Titanium Dioxide-Supported Pd Catalysts for Ligand-Free Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling of Aryl Chlorides
被引:18
作者:
Yamada, Tsuyoshi
[1
]
Masuda, Hayato
[1
]
Park, Kwihwan
[1
]
Tachikawa, Takumu
[1
]
Ito, Naoya
[1
]
Ichikawa, Tomohiro
[1
]
Yoshimura, Masatoshi
[2
]
Takagi, Yukio
[2
]
Sawama, Yoshinari
[1
]
Ohya, Yutaka
[3
]
Sajiki, Hironao
[1
]
机构:
[1] Gifu Pharmaceut Univ, Lab Organ Chem, 1-25-4 Daigaku Nishi, Gifu 5011196, Japan
[2] NE Chemcat Corp, Catalysts Dev Ctr, 678 Ipponmatsu, Numazu 4100314, Japan
[3] Gifu Univ, Dept Chem & Biomol Sci, 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu 5011193, Japan
来源:
基金:
日本学术振兴会;
关键词:
Suzuki-Miyaura reaction;
palladium;
heterogeneous catalyst;
titanium oxide;
anatase titania;
aromatic chloride;
HETEROGENEOUS PALLADIUM CATALYST;
MESOPOROUS SILICA;
HIGHLY EFFICIENT;
NANOCOMPOSITE CATALYSTS;
HYDROGEN GENERATION;
BOND FORMATION;
CARBON-CARBON;
SOLVENT-FREE;
NANOPARTICLES;
REDUCTION;
D O I:
10.3390/catal9050461
中图分类号:
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号:
070304 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
The catalyst activities of various heterogeneous palladium catalysts supported by anatase-, rutile- and brookite-type titanium oxide for ligand-free Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions of aryl chlorides were evaluated. Palladium acetate [Pd(OAc)(2)], supported on anatase-type titanium oxide (TiO2) via acetonitrile solution impregnation process without reduction [Pd/TiO2 (anatase-type)], demonstrated the highest catalyst activity in comparison to those of other titanium oxide (rutile- or brookite-type) supported Pd(OAc)(2) without reduction and reduced Pd/TiO2 (anatase-type) [Pd(red)/TiO2 (anatase-type)]. Various aryl chloride and bromide derivatives were smoothly coupled with arylboronic acids including heteroarylboronic acids in the presence of 5-10 mol% Pd/TiO2 (anatase-type) without the addition of any ligands. Although the fresh Pd/TiO2 (anatase-type) catalyst was surprisingly comprised of ca. 1:2 mixture of palladium(II) and palladium(0) species according to X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), in spite of no reduction process, significant further increment of palladium(0) species was observed during the Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reaction, and Pd/TiO2 (anatase-type) was converted into a catalyst, which contained palladium(0) species as the main component [ca. 1:5 mixture of palladium(II) and palladium(0) species]. Therefore, the reduction via the electron donation process to the palladium(II) species may have occurred during the reaction on anatase-type titanium oxide.
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页数:14
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