Analysis on the Impact of the Blood Sugar Control Levels of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus on the Maternal and Infant Outcomes

Objective: To observe the impact of the blood sugar control levels of gestational diabetes mellitus on the maternal and infant outcomes. Methods: We select 78 cases of GDM pregnant women from August 2013 to August 2014 in our hospital, and they are divided into satisfied and not satisfied group according to the blood sugar control levels, and from the same period in hospital childbirth in normal pregnant women randomly we selected 60 patients as the control group, the GDM pregnant women and the clinical data of 60 cases of control group in pregnant women were analyzed. Results: The GDM pregnant women in general surgery cesarean delivery, preeclampsia, hydramnios, postpartum hemorrhage and the incidence of reproductive tract infections compared with control group differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05); The satisfactory group of GDM pregnant women and the perinatal pregnancy complications son end are no statistically significant difference compared with the control group (P > 0.05); The GDM pregnant women are not satisfied with group preeclampsia, hydramnios, postpartum hemorrhage and genital tract infection and neonatal premature birth, macrosomia, hypoglycemia, and the incidence of high blood bilirubin compared with GDM pregnant women satisfied group differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The GDM has serious threat to maternal and child health, its influence degree is closely related to blood glucose control level. They should be timely screening for diabetes during pregnancy, early diagnosis, active treatment, reduce the maternal complications and improving the prognosis of maternal and infant.