Fabrication and characterization of porous 3D whisker-covered calcium phosphate scaffolds

被引:27
作者
Ye, Xingjiang [1 ]
Zhou, Changchun [1 ]
Xiao, Zhanwen [1 ]
Fan, Yujiang [1 ]
Zhu, Xiangdong [1 ]
Sun, Yong [1 ]
Zhang, Xingdong [1 ]
机构
[1] Sichuan Univ, Natl Engn Res Ctr Biomat, Chengdu 610064, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Calcium phosphate; Hydrothermal treatment; Porous structures; 3D whiskers; Bone tissue engineering; HYDROXYAPATITE WHISKERS; TCP; HA; COMPOSITE; CERAMICS;
D O I
10.1016/j.matlet.2014.04.142
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Porous three-dimensional (3D) whisker-covered calcium phosphate (CaP) scaffolds were fabricated using a hydrothermal method. Porous CaP ceramics were first prepared by applying the H2O2 foaming method to mimic the porous structure of bones. Then, three-dimensional (3D) hydroxyapatite (Ca-10(PO4)(6)(OH)(2), HAp) micro-whiskers were generated in CaP ceramics by hydrothermal treatment. Scanning electronic microscopy (SEM) images revealed that the scaffolds maintained their porous structures and newly generated micro-whiskers with 3D morphologies were vertically grown on ceramic inner walls. Energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) confirmed that the micro-whiskers are made of HAp microcrystals. The HAp whisker formation mechanism was proposed. 3D HAP whisker-covered porous CaP ceramics provide a structural design reference for bone tissue engineering. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:179 / 182
页数:4
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