FGFR4 and TGF-β1 Expression in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Correlation with Clinicopathological Features and Prognosis

被引:27
|
作者
Chen, Zhixin [1 ]
Xie, Bao [1 ,2 ]
Zhu, Qinhua [1 ]
Xia, Qinghai [1 ]
Jiang, Songmin [3 ]
Cao, Ruoyu [4 ]
Shi, Lihua [1 ]
Qi, Dansi [2 ]
Li, Xiaokun [1 ]
Cai, Lin [1 ]
机构
[1] Wenzhou Med Univ, Sch Pharm, Dept Biopharmaceut, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[2] Wenzhou Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 2, Dept Pathol, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[3] Wenzhou Ruian Peoples Hosp, Dept Pharm, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[4] Cangzhou Cent Hosp, Dept Pediat, Cangzhou, Hebei, Peoples R China
来源
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCES | 2013年 / 10卷 / 13期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
TGF-beta; 1; FGFR4; hepatocellular carcinoma; immunohistochemistry; prognosis; FIBROBLAST-GROWTH-FACTOR; FACTOR RECEPTOR 4; FACTOR-BETA; PROGRESSION; HEPATOCYTES; SPECIFICITY; MANAGEMENT; APOPTOSIS; FIBROSIS; ALPHA;
D O I
10.7150/ijms.6868
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Objective: To investigate the expression and correlation of transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-beta 1) and fibroblast growth factor receptor 4 (FGFR4) in human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and the relationship with clinicopathological features and prognosis. Materials and methods: The expression of TGF-beta 1 and FGFR4 in 126 HCC samples was detected immunohistochemically. Combined with clinical postoperative follow-up data, the expression of TGF-beta 1 and FGFR4 in HCC and the relationship with the prognosis of patients were analyzed by statistically. Results: The positive expression rate of TGF-beta 1 was 84.1% (106/126) in tumors, and that in peritumoral liver tissues was 64.3% (81/126); the positive expression rate of FGFR4 in tumors was 74.6% (94/126) and that in peritumoral liver tissues was 57.1% (72/126). The expression of TGF-beta 1 and FGFR4 in the carcinoma tissues was significantly higher than that in peritumoral liver tissues (p < 0.05). Intratumoral TGF-beta 1 and FGFR4 expression was associated with TNM stage (p < 0.05). TGF-beta 1 and FGFR4 expression levels didn't significantly correlate with other clinicopathological parameters, including age, sex, tumor size, serum AFP level, tumor differentiation, lymph node metastasis, etc. (p > 0.05). TGF-beta 1 expression was positively correlated with FGFR4 expression (r = 0.595, p < 0.05). Patients with positive FGFR4 or TGF-beta 1 expression had shorter overall survival compared with negative expression (p < 0.05). Conclusions: The expression of TGF-beta 1 and FGFR4 could make synergy on the occurrence and progression of HCC, and may be used as prognosis indicators for HCC patients.
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页码:1868 / 1875
页数:8
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