Short-term treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder with naltrexone: an open-label preliminary study

被引:27
作者
Lubin, G
Weizman, A
Shmushkevitz, M
Valevski, A
机构
[1] Geha Psychiat Hosp, Rabin Med Ctr, IL-49100 Petah Tiqwa, Israel
[2] Felsenstein Med Res Ctr, Rabin Med Ctr, IL-49100 Petah Tiqwa, Israel
[3] Tel Aviv Univ, Sackler Fac Med, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel
关键词
post-traumatic stress disorder; naltrexone; opioid system; anxiety;
D O I
10.1002/hup.395
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Eight patients (6 men and 2 Women) with chronic post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) were treated with naltrexone 100-200mg/day. Seven patients completed 2 weeks of treatment. A subtle and clinically insignificant improvement was noted in intrusive and hyperarousal symptoms (p < 0.05 for both), but not in avoidance symptoms. All patients demonstrated side effects which limited the targeted dose. It is suggested that the subtle positive effect of naltrexone and the hypersensitivity of these patients to its side effects do not encourage the use of naltrexone in the treatment of PTSD patients. Copyright (C) 2002 John Wiley Sons, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:181 / 185
页数:5
相关论文
共 31 条
[1]   DEVELOPMENT, RELIABILITY, AND VALIDITY OF A DISSOCIATION SCALE [J].
BERNSTEIN, EM ;
PUTNAM, FW .
JOURNAL OF NERVOUS AND MENTAL DISEASE, 1986, 174 (12) :727-735
[2]  
BILLS LJ, 1993, AM J PSYCHIAT, V150, P1430
[3]   Naltrexone in the treatment of dissociative symptoms in patients with borderline personality disorder:: An open-label trial [J].
Bohus, MJ ;
Landwehrmeyer, GB ;
Stiglmayr, CE ;
Limberger, MF ;
Böhme, R ;
Schmahl, CG .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PSYCHIATRY, 1999, 60 (09) :598-603
[4]  
CHARNEY DS, 1993, ARCH GEN PSYCHIAT, V50, P294
[5]   DRUG-THERAPY OF POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER [J].
DAVIDSON, J .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY, 1992, 160 :309-314
[6]  
GLOVER H, 1993, ISRAEL J PSYCHIAT, V30, P255
[7]  
GREENSTEIN FA, 1994, J CLIN PSYCHIAT, V45, P8
[8]   A RATING SCALE FOR DEPRESSION [J].
HAMILTON, M .
JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY NEUROSURGERY AND PSYCHIATRY, 1960, 23 (01) :56-62
[9]   THE ASSESSMENT OF ANXIETY-STATES BY RATING [J].
HAMILTON, M .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF MEDICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1959, 32 (01) :50-55
[10]  
HAMNER MB, 1992, J NEUROPSYCH CLIN N, V4, P59