Direct, Catalytic, and Regioselective Synthesis of 2-Alkyl-, Aryl-, and Alkenyl-Substituted N-Heterocycles from N-Oxides

被引:122
作者
Larionov, Oleg V. [1 ]
Stephens, David [1 ]
Mfuh, Adelphe [1 ]
Chavez, Gabriel [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas San Antonio, Dept Chem, San Antonio, TX 78249 USA
关键词
CROSS-COUPLING REACTIONS; GRIGNARD-REAGENTS; DIRECT ARYLATION; ENANTIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; STEREOSELECTIVE-SYNTHESIS; SELECTIVE ALKENYLATION; PYRIDINE; HETEROARENES; CHLOROQUINE; ALKYLATION;
D O I
10.1021/ol403631k
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A one-step transformation of heterocyclic N-oxides to 2-alkyl-, aryl-, and alkenyl-substituted N-heterocycles is described. The success of this broad-scope methodology hinges on the combination of copper catalysis and activation by lithium fluoride or magnesium chloride. The utility of this method for the late-stage modification of complex N-heterocycles is exemplified by facile syntheses of new structural analogues of several antimalarial, antimicrobial, and fungicidal agents.
引用
收藏
页码:864 / 867
页数:4
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