Synthesis of trimesitylpseudohalostannane, (Mes)3SnX, (Mes = mesityl:: x = OCN, N3, CN and SCN) by reaction of (Mes)3SnCl with alkaline metal pseudohalides in the presence of crown ethers

被引:0
作者
Hihara, G
Yako, S
Miyamae, H
Wharf, I
机构
[1] Josai Univ, Sakado, Saitama 3500248, Japan
[2] Dawson Coll, Montreal, PQ H3Z 1A4, Canada
关键词
solid-liquid reaction; trimesitylpseudohalostannane; crown ethers; phase transfer catalysis;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A solid-liquid substitution reaction of (Mes)(3)SnCl with MX(Mes = mesityl: x = OCN, N-3, CN and SCN: M=Na or K) was carried out in the presence of one of three crown ethers (18-crown-6, 15-crown-5, and 12-crown-4) as well as in the absence of them, using n- hexane as a solvent at 25 degrees C. The reaction attained equilibrium in a shorter period in the presence of the crown ethers than in the absence of them, except the reaction with KCN. The extent of the substitution was dependent on X, but nearly independent on the kind of the three crown ethers.
引用
收藏
页码:287 / 292
页数:6
相关论文
共 4 条
  • [1] GOKEL G, 1994, CROWN ETHERS CRYPTAN, P74
  • [2] HIHARA G, 1995, CHROMATOGRAPHY, V16, P3
  • [3] MORRISON RT, 1987, ORGANIC CHEM, P238
  • [4] STARKS CM, 1978, PHASE TRANSFER CATAL, P1